Latihan
Latihan tambahan
3 soalan untuk mengukuhkan unit Selesaikan Masalah. Jika salah, baca petunjuk dan cuba lagi.
Lihat peta kedai. Barang manakah di koordinat (2, 5) dan berapakah harganya?
从坐标读价钱 = baca harga daripada koordinat
从原点出发,往右走第一个数字的格数,再往上走第二个数字的格数,看停在哪一件东西,再读它的价钱。
例子:(4, 1) 是往右 4、往上 1。
注意:次序不能反,先横后竖;找到东西以后,要读它旁边写的价钱。
reading a price from a coordinate = baca harga daripada koordinat
Start at the origin, move right by the first number and up by the second, see which item you stop at, and read its price.
Example: (4, 1) is 4 right and 1 up.
Watch out: do not swap the order: across first, then up; once you find the item, read the price written beside it.
Nisbah murid lelaki kepada murid perempuan dalam kelab ialah 1 : 7. Ada 56 murid perempuan. Berapakah murid lelaki?
比的问题 = masalah nisbah
1 : 7 表示男生 1 份,女生 7 份。女生的人数是 7 份的总数,先求 1 份。
例子:比 1 : 2,大的是 30,1 份是 15。
注意:男生比女生少,答案应该比较小。
a ratio problem = masalah nisbah
1 : 7 means the boys are 1 part and the girls 7 parts. The number of girls is the total of 7 parts, so find 1 part.
Example: with a ratio of 1 : 2 and the larger amount 30, 1 part is 15.
Watch out: there are fewer boys, so the answer should be smaller.
Kedai P: 4 kotak jus RM12.00. Kedai Q: 6 kotak jus RM15.00. Kedai manakah lebih murah untuk sekotak jus?
比较单价 = bandingkan harga seunit
两间店的盒数不一样,要先求一盒的价钱,再比较哪一个便宜。
例子:甲 2 个 RM5(1 个 RM2.50),乙 3 个 RM6(1 个 RM2),乙比较便宜。
注意:不要只看总价,总价便宜不一定每一盒都便宜。
comparing unit prices = bandingkan harga seunit
The shops sell different numbers of boxes, so find the price of one box first, then see which is cheaper.
Example: X sells 2 for RM5 (RM2.50 each) and Y sells 3 for RM6 (RM2 each), so Y is cheaper.
Watch out: do not compare only the totals; a cheaper total does not mean each box is cheaper.
Tahniah! Kamu telah menyelesaikan latihan.
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