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3 soalan untuk mengukuhkan unit Akal Pintar. Jika salah, baca petunjuk dan cuba lagi.
Segi empat sama: (2, 1), (5, 1), (5, 4). Apakah bucu keempat?
推第四个顶点 = cari bucu keempat
把三个点画在方格上,看看哪一个角空着。空着的角和其中一个点在同一条竖线上,和另一个点在同一条横线上,分别借它们的数字。
例子:(0, 0)、(2, 0)、(2, 2) 的第四个顶点是 (0, 2)。
注意:最后数四条边,都一样长才对。
finding the fourth vertex = cari bucu keempat
Plot the three points and see which corner is empty. That corner shares a vertical line with one point and a horizontal line with another; borrow a number from each.
Example: the fourth vertex of (0, 0), (2, 0), (2, 2) is (0, 2).
Watch out: finally count all four sides; they must be equal.
Segi empat tepat: (0, 2), (6, 2), (0, 5). Apakah bucu keempat?
长方形缺的顶点 = bucu segi empat tepat yang tiada
长方形的边也是横的和竖的。缺的顶点在某一个已知点的正上方,第一个数字借它;又和另一个已知点在同一条横线上,第二个数字借它。
例子:(1, 1)、(4, 1)、(1, 2) 的第四个顶点是 (4, 2)。
注意:长方形只要对边一样长。
the missing vertex of a rectangle = bucu segi empat tepat yang tiada
A rectangle's sides are also horizontal and vertical. The missing vertex is straight above one known point, so it borrows that first number; it also shares a horizontal line with another known point, so it borrows that second number.
Example: the fourth vertex of (1, 1), (4, 1), (1, 2) is (4, 2).
Watch out: a rectangle only needs opposite sides to be equal.
Bucu segi empat sama ialah (1, 1), (3, 1), (3, 3) dan (1, 3). Berapakah panjang setiap sisi?
算边长 = kira panjang sisi
横边的长度,就是两个顶点第一个数字的差;竖边的长度,就是两个顶点第二个数字的差。先选一条横边来算。
例子:从 (2, 4) 到 (7, 4) 的横边长 7 − 2 = 5 格。
注意:是相减,不是相加。
working out a side length = kira panjang sisi
The length of a horizontal side is the difference between the two first numbers; a vertical side uses the difference between the second numbers. Pick a horizontal side first.
Example: the horizontal side from (2, 4) to (7, 4) is 7 − 2 = 5 units.
Watch out: subtract; do not add.
Tahniah! Kamu telah menyelesaikan latihan.
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