← Unit 58
Latihan · Akal Pintar
Latihan

Latihan tambahan

2 soalan untuk mengukuhkan unit Akal Pintar. Jika salah, baca petunjuk dan cuba lagi.

Soalan 1 / 2Latihan tambahan
Kamera RM2 350 · komputer riba RM4 125 · telefon RM1 605 · televisyen RM3 080. Tiga barang manakah berjumlah RM8 080?
看个位 = lihat digit sa 这题要从四样东西中找出三样,价钱加起来等于题目给的总数。先看个位:总数的个位是零,因此挑出来的三个个位加起来必须是零或十。用这个条件先排除一些组合,剩下的再用竖式算出总数,和题目比较。 例子:价钱 RM305、RM410、RM125、RM260,要凑 RM840 → 个位 5 + 5 + 0 = 10,试 305 + 125 + 410 = 840,符合。 注意:个位符合的组合可能不止一个,一定要算出完整的总数才能确定。
look at the ones = lihat digit sa Choose three of the four items whose prices add up to the given total. Start with the ones digits: the total ends in 0, so the three chosen ones digits must add up to 0 or 10. Use this to rule out some groups, then add the rest in columns and compare. Example: prices RM305, RM410, RM125 and RM260, target RM840; ones 5 + 5 + 0 = 10, and 305 + 125 + 410 = 840, which fits. Watch out: more than one group can fit the ones digit, so always work out the full total.
Soalan 2 / 2Latihan tambahan
RM1 250 + RM2 600 + □ = RM5 000. □ = ?
求方框里的金额 = cari nilai ketiga 三个金额加起来等于总数,其中两个已经知道。先把已知的两个加起来,再用总数减去这个和,剩下的就是方框。最后把三个金额加回去检查。 例子:RM400 + RM300 + □ = RM1 000,先算 RM700,再算 RM1 000 − RM700 = RM300。 注意:已知两个金额的和只是第一步,不是方框的值。
find the third amount = cari nilai ketiga Three amounts make the total and two of them are known. Add the two known amounts, then subtract that sum from the total; what is left is the box. Add all three back to check. Example: RM400 + RM300 + □ = RM1 000; first RM700, then RM1 000 − RM700 = RM300. Watch out: the sum of the two known amounts is only the first step, not the value of the box.

Tahniah! Kamu telah menyelesaikan latihan.

Kembali ke Wang